
At 6,000 years old, Areni-1 Cave in Armenia’s Vayots Dzor Province is the oldest known winery in the world, dating back to around 4100 BC

At 6,000 years old, Areni-1 Cave in Armenia’s Vayots Dzor Province is the oldest known winery in the world, dating back to around 4100 BC. Discovered in 2007, this limestone cave reveals a sophisticated wine culture, with ancient pottery, grape remnants, and an impressively preserved wine press that demonstrate winemaking techniques predating the Greeks and Romans.
Interestingly, Areni-1 also contains burial sites, suggesting it was not only a production hub but also a sacred space for rituals.
This remarkable site underscores Armenia’s rich winemaking heritage and its role as one of the earliest centers of viticulture.





